Cremation pit, Kilbane, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Burial Sites
In a low-lying pasture on a gentle west-facing slope in County Limerick, roughly two hundred metres from the Groody River, the ground once held evidence of ancient fire and the dead.
A circular cremation pit, five metres across, lay completely unrecorded on Ordnance Survey historic maps, meaning that for all the careful cataloguing of the Irish landscape over the centuries, this particular feature slipped through entirely. It came to light not through any dedicated archaeological survey but as a consequence of something far more modern: the planned construction of a residential development.
In 2002, archaeologist Avril Hayes was brought in to carry out testing in advance of the development, which was to include private houses, student accommodation, and associated facilities. Working under licence in what the records identify as Field 2, Hayes discovered that the site fell within the interior of a pre-existing enclosure, a term referring here to a defined area bounded by some form of earthwork or boundary feature. During that initial testing phase, the cremation pit was identified. A cremation pit is broadly what it sounds like: a deliberate deposit, often dug into the ground, associated with the burning or burial of human remains, though the specific contents and dating of this example are not detailed in the available notes. Two years later, in 2004, archaeologist Avril Purcell returned under a separate excavation licence to investigate the pit more fully, and her report remains the primary record of what was found.
The site sits in what is now part of the suburban spread around Limerick city, and there is no marked access or visitor infrastructure to speak of. The enclosure within which the pit was found carries its own record in the national Sites and Monuments Register, referenced as LI005-085002. For anyone with an interest in how much archaeology remains invisible beneath ordinary-looking farmland and development sites, this place is a useful reminder that absence from a historic map does not mean absence from history. The Groody River, which runs nearby, offers a quiet orientation point if you are trying to place the area geographically, though the pasture itself has long since been overtaken by the development that prompted its discovery.