Cross, Cill Chuáin, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Crosses & Monuments
In a graveyard on the western edge of the Dingle Peninsula, a small cross slab sits quietly among the other markers, doing the modest work of identifying a single grave.
What makes it worth pausing over is less any grand decorative ambition than its very ordinariness, a simple cut stone performing a function that stones have performed in this landscape for centuries, in a place where the Atlantic is visible from the field's edge and Mount Brandon watches from the east.
Kilquane Graveyard occupies a gently westward-sloping patch of pastureland in the townland of Kilquane, roughly 8.7 kilometres northwest of Dingle and about 2.3 kilometres southeast of Feohanagh. The cross slab, catalogued during a 2011 graveyard survey conducted by Ann Frykler and Robert Hanbidge of Headland Archaeology Ltd., was recorded as a gravemarker for Grave No. 41. A cross slab is exactly what the name suggests, a flat or roughly shaped stone into which a cross form has been cut or carved, a tradition with deep roots in early Christian Ireland and one that continued in vernacular grave-marking long after more elaborate memorial fashions came and went. This particular example was listed simply as Miscellaneous 01, a category that itself says something about how easily quiet objects slip past formal classification.
The graveyard's position is worth noting for anyone who finds themselves on the peninsula. Mount Brandon, the highest peak on the Dingle Peninsula and a mountain with a long association with early Christian pilgrimage, forms the eastern horizon. To the west, the land opens out toward the Atlantic. The cross slab for Grave No. 41 sits within that geography, small against it, which may be precisely the point.