Designed landscape - belvedere, Carrigrenan, Co. Cork
Co. Cork |
Designed Landscapes
At Carrigrenan in County Cork, there survives what appears to be a designed landscape feature of the belvedere type, a small ornamental structure or elevated viewpoint built not for shelter or defence but purely for the pleasure of a view.
These were fashionable additions to the demesnes of prosperous Irish households during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, when landowners shaped their grounds to frame particular prospects and create a sense of composed, deliberate scenery.
Belvederes, from the Italian for beautiful view, were typically positioned on high ground to command a vista across the surrounding countryside or water. They range from simple open platforms to small architectural follies, and their presence in a landscape usually signals that whoever commissioned them had both the means and the inclination to think of their estate as something to be looked at as well as lived in. The example at Carrigrenan fits into this broader tradition of improving and ornamenting landed property, a practice that was widespread across Munster during the Georgian and early Victorian periods.