Enclosure, Aucloggeen, Co. Galway
Co. Galway |
Enclosures
At Aucloggeen in north County Galway, the Ordnance Survey six-inch maps record a roughly circular enclosure some sixty metres across, sitting just east of a second enclosure nearby.
That double presence, two earthworks in close proximity, is itself a point of quiet interest. The more striking detail, however, is that neither the ground nor any visible surface trace confirms what the maps once showed. Whatever defined this enclosure, whether a raised bank, a ditch, or a combination of both, has been so thoroughly levelled by time, agriculture, or both, that nothing remains to see.
Circular enclosures of this kind are common across the Irish landscape and are often interpreted as the remains of early medieval farmsteads, sometimes called raths or ringforts, where a family and their animals would have lived within a defended boundary. A diameter of around sixty metres would place this example at a fairly typical size for such a site. The fact that it was still legible enough to be mapped during the Ordnance Survey's nineteenth-century surveys, yet has since vanished entirely from the surface, suggests the intervening period brought significant ground disturbance, most likely repeated ploughing. Its neighbour to the west, recorded separately, apparently survives in some form, making the contrast between the two sites a small, unannounced lesson in how unevenly the past endures.