Enclosure, Ballingowan, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Enclosures
In the townland of Ballingowan in County Kerry, a field boundary or earthwork has been recorded as an archaeological enclosure, the kind of feature that turns up quietly in the official register of monuments and then sits there, largely unexamined, while the land around it carries on as farmland or rough grazing.
Enclosures of this type are among the most common and least glamorous features of the Irish archaeological landscape. They can represent the ditched or embanked perimeter of an early medieval settlement, a ringfort reduced by centuries of ploughing to little more than a crop-mark, or occasionally something older still, though without excavation or detailed survey it is rarely possible to say which.
Ballingowan is a small rural townland in Kerry, and beyond its placement on the map and its status as a recorded monument, the documentary record for this particular enclosure is, for now, thin. That absence is itself a kind of information. Ireland holds thousands of such features, many of them identified from aerial photography or early Ordnance Survey mapping rather than from any ground investigation. They accumulate in the national record faster than they can be fully studied, and a great number remain at precisely this stage: noted, classified in broad terms, and then held in waiting.