Enclosure, Ballyogan, Co. Sligo
Co. Sligo |
Enclosures
Some sites earn their place in the archaeological record by surviving the centuries; this one earns it by not surviving at all.
On a low hill at Ballyogan in County Sligo, there was once what appears to have been a circular enclosure, the kind of feature that in the Irish landscape often signals early medieval activity, a ringfort or enclosed farmstead built to define territory and provide a degree of protection. It is gone now, quarried away at some point before anyone could examine it closely enough to say with certainty what it was.
The documentary trail is brief but telling. When the Ordnance Survey produced its six-inch mapping of Ireland in 1837, no enclosure was recorded at this location, which either means it was already too degraded to notice or was simply overlooked in the field. By the time the revised edition appeared in 1913, a circular enclosure had been marked, and a trigonometrical station, one of the fixed survey points used to calculate accurate distances across the landscape, was shown within its interior. The fact that surveyors planted a trig station there suggests the hill offered a useful line of sight across the surrounding terrain. At some point after that mapping, the site was quarried, and whatever earthwork or structural remains had persisted to the early twentieth century were removed entirely.
What remains is essentially a question mark on the landscape. The classification as a "potential monument" reflects that uncertainty; without excavation or adequate surface survey, there was never enough evidence to confirm the enclosure's age or function. The quarrying that erased it also erased the possibility of ever knowing.