Enclosure, Bodenstown, Co. Kildare
Co. Kildare |
Enclosures
At Bodenstown in County Kildare, a circular enclosure roughly thirty metres across lies buried beneath farmland, visible not to the eye on the ground but only from above, betrayed by the faint discolouration of growing crops. These cropmarks appear when buried features, ditches, walls, or banks that have long since lost any surface expression, affect the moisture and nutrients available to the plants directly above them. In dry summers, the difference shows up clearly from altitude, and what was otherwise invisible suddenly resolves into a plan.
The enclosure was identified in aerial imagery captured on 28 June 2018, when conditions were apparently dry enough for the underlying archaeology to register in the crop cover. Alongside the main circular feature, the imagery suggests an enclosing field system or possible annexes, hinting that whatever stood here was not simply an isolated structure but part of a broader organised landscape. Circular enclosures of this kind are commonly associated with early medieval settlement in Ireland, the enclosed farmstead or ringfort being one of the most widespread monument types of that period, though without excavation the precise date and function of the Bodenstown example remain open questions.