Enclosure, Carrowconnell, Co. Mayo
Co. Mayo |
Enclosures
In the townland of Carrowconnell in County Mayo, an enclosure sits in the landscape, recorded and named but not yet fully explained.
Enclosures of this kind are among the most common and yet most ambiguous features in the Irish archaeological record. The term covers a broad range of structures, from the remains of a defended farmstead surrounded by an earthen bank and ditch, to a ritual or funerary boundary whose original purpose has long since been obscured by time and agriculture. Without knowing its dimensions, the form of its boundary, or its relationship to surrounding features, the structure at Carrowconnell belongs to that large category of places that are known to exist but whose story remains, for now, untold.
Carrowconnell itself is a Gaelic placename, likely derived from the Irish "Ceathrú Chonaill", meaning something close to "Connell's quarter" or "the quarter-land of Connell", a reference to the old Irish land division system in which a quarterland was a unit of agricultural territory. Mayo, as a county, is densely layered with prehistoric and early medieval activity, and enclosures of various periods are scattered throughout its townlands, some associated with early Christian settlement, others far older. Without further detail about Carrowconnell's specific monument, it is not possible to say which tradition this particular site belongs to, or what survives on the ground today.