Enclosure, Clonfert, Co. Kildare

Co. Kildare |

Enclosures

Enclosure, Clonfert, Co. Kildare

On a gently sloping pasture field in Clonfert, County Kildare, the outline of an ancient circular enclosure survives in fragmentary form, its edges just legible in the landscape if you know where to look. The enclosure measures roughly a hundred metres in diameter, which places it in the broad category of early medieval ringforts or enclosed settlements, the kind of circular earthwork that once served as a farmstead and protected space for families, livestock, and status across the Irish countryside for centuries.

The clearest record of its original shape comes not from the ground but from the air. A 1968 aerial photograph captured the enclosure as a coherent circular form, its northern arc defined by a hedged townland boundary running from north-north-west around to north-north-east, and the remainder suggested by low earthworks. Townland boundaries in Ireland are frequently ancient, preserving the outlines of earlier features long after the features themselves have eroded, and that appears to be the case here. In the decades since that photograph was taken, the site has been further compromised: a modern house now occupies the north-east sector, removing that portion of the circuit entirely. Along the southern edge, a low intermittent scarp, rising only twenty to forty centimetres above the surrounding pasture, is all that remains to mark the perimeter. It is the kind of survival that rewards patience and a low angle of light rather than casual inspection.

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Pete F
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