Enclosure, Cloonaherna, Co. Clare

Co. Clare |

Enclosures

Enclosure, Cloonaherna, Co. Clare

Beneath a County Clare back garden, a circular enclosure that was still legible on Ordnance Survey maps a century ago has been quietly absorbed into the fabric of domestic life.

The bungalow now occupying the site sits off-centre to the south-west, meaning the interior of the monument, which measured roughly 26 metres north-east to south-west and 25 metres north-west to south-east, is divided between the house footprint and the rear garden, where a garden shed occupies the eastern sector. The ancient boundary has not disappeared so much as been reassigned.

Circular enclosures of this type, defined by a single enclosing element such as a bank or wall, are among the more common monument types in the Irish landscape, often interpreted as early medieval ringforts used for settlement and the enclosure of livestock. What makes Cloonaherna of particular interest is the degree to which the archaeology persists despite everything. An arc of collapsed drystone walling, running approximately 25 metres along the north-east to south-east arc of the original enclosure, now functions as the boundary between the rear garden and the native woodland pressing in from the east. Its curvilinear profile is immediately distinctive: the garden boundary follows a clear curve at exactly this point, then straightens abruptly on either side where it continues as an ordinary linear field boundary. The wall itself, though heavily degraded and obscured by banked-up debris and vegetation on both faces, retains a width of around 2.5 metres overall, with the interior and exterior faces surviving to roughly half a metre in height. Drystone walling, built without mortar, relies on the careful interlocking of stones, and even in collapsed form the mass of material here hints at what the original enclosing element once amounted to. The site was already mapped as a circular enclosure on both the 25-inch and the 1921 edition of the six-inch Ordnance Survey maps, meaning its outline had been recognised and recorded long before the bungalow arrived.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Enclosure, Cloonaherna, Co. Clare. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement