Enclosure, Corrower, Co. Mayo
Co. Mayo |
Enclosures
In the gently rolling pastureland of Corrower in County Mayo, a roughly D-shaped enclosure sits in a field and quietly resists classification.
It measures approximately 28 metres north to south and 25 metres east to west, defined by drystone walls around a metre high, and it has the outward look of something ancient and purposeful. But the closer you examine it, the less certain it becomes.
The enclosure does not appear on the 1838 Ordnance Survey six-inch map, which is telling. The OS six-inch series was remarkably thorough in recording earthworks and enclosures of likely archaeological significance, so its absence from that early survey suggests the structure either postdates it or was considered unremarkable at the time. Later editions of the map do show it, marked as a D-shaped walled enclosure with the straight side to the southwest. That straight edge, it turns out, is simply part of a longer field wall running northwest to southeast, which continues beyond the enclosure itself. The interior ground is not raised above the surrounding terrain, and slopes slightly to the east. These details matter because a rath, the circular or oval earthen ringfort common across early medieval Ireland, typically has a raised interior platform created by the upcast from the surrounding ditch. A cashel, the stone-walled equivalent, usually shows similar characteristics. Here, the walls are consistent in scale and construction with the ordinary field walls around them, and appear to merge with them. There is no convincing evidence, on present inspection, that this is anything other than a field enclosure of relatively recent date. The question remains open, not least because a second enclosure sits nearby in the same townland.
What lingers about the place is less any particular historical claim and more the uncertainty itself. A ring of blackthorn, hazel, and brambles traces the perimeter, giving it a closed, slightly inward character that field boundaries rarely have. It looks, from a distance, exactly like the kind of thing that gets listed in folklore. Up close, it looks like a farmer's enclosure that nobody has fully explained.