Enclosure, Curragh, Co. Kildare

Co. Kildare |

Enclosures

Enclosure, Curragh, Co. Kildare

Somewhere beneath the military infrastructure of the Curragh, Co. Kildare, a small circular enclosure once sat quietly in the landscape, its outline captured on paper before it disappeared entirely from the ground. The first edition Ordnance Survey six-inch map, produced in 1838, recorded it as a roughly circular feature approximately 35 metres in diameter. Today, no visible surface traces survive, and part of the area has since been built over with military buildings.

Circular enclosures of this kind are a common but often puzzling feature of the Irish archaeological record. They may represent ringforts, the enclosed farmsteads typical of the early medieval period, or they may have earlier origins entirely. Without surviving ground traces or excavation, it is difficult to say more about this one specifically. What the 1838 map does confirm is that the feature was still legible to the Ordnance Survey cartographers at that date, which suggests it had not yet been fully absorbed or obscured by the expanding military presence on the Curragh. Several other recorded sites cluster nearby, hinting that this corner of the plain once held a more layered archaeological landscape than its current appearance would suggest.

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Pete F
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