Enclosure, Drunganagh, Co. Mayo
Co. Mayo |
Enclosures
In the townland of Drunganagh in County Mayo, an enclosure sits in the landscape, classified, recorded, and largely unspoken of.
Enclosures of this kind are among the most common yet least understood monument types in Ireland, ranging from prehistoric ringforts, which were enclosed farmsteads typically bounded by an earthen bank and ditch, to early medieval ecclesiastical enclosures that once defined the boundaries of monastic settlements. Without knowing which category this particular example falls into, it occupies an ambiguous position, present enough to have earned a formal record, obscure enough that almost nothing about it has been made publicly available.
The details that would ordinarily fill a piece like this, the construction date, the diameter of the enclosure, whether any features survive above ground, what agricultural or ritual purpose it may have served, remain undisclosed. Drunganagh is a small and quiet townland, and the enclosure within it is the kind of site that can pass unnoticed for generations, its earthworks slowly softening into the surrounding fields, its significance legible only to those who know what shape to look for. Mayo is not short of such monuments. The county's landscape holds a considerable density of ringforts and related enclosures, many of them dating to the first millennium AD, when enclosed farmsteads were the dominant form of rural settlement across Ireland.