Enclosure, Garryncahera, Co. Limerick
Co. Limerick |
Enclosures
At Garryncahera in County Limerick, a low rectangular platform sits quietly in the landscape, ringed by not one but two concentric ditches.
It is the kind of feature that would be easy to walk past without noticing, yet its geometry suggests something deliberate and very old. The platform measures roughly 35 metres along its north-west to south-east axis and 22 metres across, rising only about 0.3 metres above the surrounding ground. That modest elevation, combined with the doubled earthwork enclosure, is what sets it apart from more common field monuments in the region.
The site came to light not through excavation but through aerial photography, identified as part of the Bruff Survey and recorded on Map 33, Bruff 111. The description compiled by Doody in 2008 notes the subrectangular platform enclosed by an inner ditch approximately 6.5 metres wide and an outer ditch of around 5 metres, with a possible entrance on the north side. The morphology, meaning the overall shape and structural arrangement of the earthworks, is considered indicative of a Bronze Age date. The Bronze Age in Ireland broadly spans from around 2500 to 500 BC, a period during which enclosed platforms and ditched enclosures were used for a range of purposes, from settlement to ritual, though without excavation it is impossible to say which function applied here. The double-ditch arrangement in particular is relatively unusual and lends the site a degree of quiet interest for anyone studying early land use in the Limerick lowlands.
Because the site was identified from aerial photographs rather than through ground survey or excavation, it may not be immediately visible or accessible on the ground. Cropmarks and earthworks of this kind often read far more clearly from the air than from field level, where a slight rise in the ground and a faint depression on either side may be all that announces the presence of something ancient. Anyone visiting the area around Bruff would be wise to check the precise mapped location beforehand and to obtain permission from the relevant landowner before approaching. The possible north-facing entrance, if traceable, would be the detail most worth looking for.