Enclosure, Kilbride, Co. Kildare
Co. Kildare |
Enclosures
Somewhere beneath a field in Kilbride, County Kildare, lies a circular enclosure that has never been excavated, never been formally named, and would be entirely invisible to anyone standing on the ground above it. The only reason we know it exists is a single aerial image captured on a summer day in 2018, when drought or heat stress caused the grass and crops growing over its buried outline to change colour in a way the soil around it did not.
The enclosure appears as a cropmark, a phenomenon where buried features such as ditches or banks affect the moisture available to plants growing above them, causing those plants to ripen or wither at a different rate to their surroundings. From the air, and particularly from satellite imagery taken during dry spells, these differences become legible as rings, lines, or other shapes. The Kilbride example is roughly circular and approximately 58 metres in diameter. Circular enclosures of this general type are found widely across Ireland and can date to a broad range of periods, from the prehistoric through to the early medieval. Without excavation, it is not possible to say what this one was, when it was built, or what happened inside it. What the cropmark does confirm is that something was deliberately constructed here, at a scale significant enough to leave a mark on the landscape that has outlasted everything built above ground in the intervening centuries.