Enclosure, Laraghbryan, Co. Kildare
Co. Kildare |
Enclosures
In a field near Laraghbryan in County Kildare, there is a monument that no one has ever walked around, touched, or excavated. It exists only as a shadow in the soil, roughly forty-four metres across, circular in shape, and visible only from above.
What has been recorded here is a cropmark, the kind of ghostly trace that appears when buried archaeological features, ditches, banks, or walls, affect the growth of whatever crop or grass sits above them. Where a ditch was once cut into the earth and later filled, soil tends to retain more moisture, and plants grow taller or greener in response. From the air, especially in dry summers when these differences become most pronounced, the outline of an ancient enclosure can emerge as if sketched lightly onto the landscape. The Laraghbryan example was picked out of Google Earth aerial imagery captured on 28 June 2018, a circular form approximately forty-four metres in diameter sitting quietly beneath farmland. The detail was brought to attention by Edward O'Riordan and subsequently compiled as a record by Caimin O'Brien later that year.
Circular enclosures of this kind are common across Ireland and can date to anywhere from the Bronze Age through to the early medieval period. They may represent the remains of a ringfort, which was a farmstead enclosed by an earthen bank and ditch, or something older still. Without excavation, the date and function of the Laraghbryan enclosure remain entirely open questions. It is, for now, a shape without a story, which is perhaps what makes it quietly compelling.