Enclosure, Luffertaun, Co. Mayo

Co. Mayo |

Enclosures

Enclosure, Luffertaun, Co. Mayo

In the townland of Luffertaun, in County Mayo, there is an enclosure.

That spare designation, a word that covers everything from prehistoric cattle pounds to the walled gardens of vanished estates, is currently about all that can be said with confidence. The site is recorded as a monument, it has been assigned a place in the national inventory, and there it quietly sits, awaiting fuller documentation.

Enclosures of this kind turn up across Ireland in considerable numbers, and their range of origins is genuinely broad. Some are the remains of ringforts, the circular earthen or stone enclosures that served as defended farmsteads from the early medieval period onwards and are among the most common archaeological monuments in the country. Others mark the boundaries of ecclesiastical sites, or enclose the traces of later agricultural activity. Without survey data in the public record, Luffertaun's example cannot yet be assigned to any one of these categories. Mayo itself is dense with archaeological survivals, particularly in its western and northern reaches where later development left earlier landscapes relatively undisturbed, so the presence of such a feature is unsurprising even if its particulars remain unresolved.

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Pete F
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