Enclosure, Phrompstown, Co. Dublin
Co. Dublin |
Enclosures
Somewhere on a south-facing slope in what is now Dun Laoghaire Golf Club, there was once an oval earthwork that appeared on Victorian maps, survived into living memory, and then vanished without leaving a trace.
That combination, documented, visited, gone, is unusual enough to warrant attention. Most ancient enclosures are at least partially visible; banks erode slowly, ditches silt up over centuries. This one was recorded as upstanding as recently as 1972 and has since disappeared entirely into a manicured fairway.
The 1843 Ordnance Survey six-inch map shows the enclosure clearly at Phrompstown, marked as an oval feature planted with trees, measuring roughly 32 metres in length and approximately 24 metres in width. Enclosures of this kind are broadly understood as early medieval ringforts or related settlement features, though the term covers a wide range of possible functions, from defended farmsteads to ceremonial spaces. The tree planting visible on the 1843 map suggests the site had already been absorbed into a designed landscape by the mid-nineteenth century, likely treated as a curiosity or ornamental feature by the estate that occupied the land before the golf club arrived. What type of enclosure it was, who made it, and when it was originally constructed are questions the notes do not answer, and the physical evidence is no longer there to ask.
The site sits within the grounds of Dun Laoghaire Golf Club, and public access to the area where the enclosure once stood is therefore limited. For anyone with an interest in the cartographic record rather than the physical remains, the 1843 OS six-inch map remains the most informative document. Comparing that map with a modern satellite image of the golf course gives a reasonably clear sense of where the oval once lay on the slope. The work of compiling and verifying these records was carried out by Geraldine Stout and Padraig Clancy, with a revised entry uploaded in April 2018, part of a broader effort to document sites that have slipped out of the landscape entirely.
