Enclosure, Rannagh, Co. Clare
Co. Clare |
Enclosures
In the dense scrub of Rannagh in County Clare, an ancient enclosure sits only fourteen metres from a clearing, close enough to its prehistoric neighbour to suggest the two were never really separate concerns.
What makes the site quietly puzzling is how it appeared differently to the cartographers who mapped it: the 1916 Ordnance Survey six-inch edition recorded it as a subcircular enclosure roughly twenty-three metres in diameter, while the same 1916 edition elsewhere rendered it as diamond-shaped. Whether that discrepancy reflects the difficulty of reading an overgrown earthwork from ground level, or simply an inconsistency in the draughting, is not resolved.
The enclosure sits on a slight east-facing slope, and its proximity to the wedge tomb to its south-east has led to speculation that the two features may have been associated. A wedge tomb is a type of Neolithic or early Bronze Age megalithic burial monument, typically a tapering stone-built chamber covered by a cairn, and the examples in Clare are among the most concentrated in Ireland. The site was noted by Ros Ó Maoldúin, and a further possible enclosure lies approximately one hundred and thirty metres to the south-east of the wedge tomb, hinting that this particular patch of Clare scrubland was more organised, and more purposefully used, than its current appearance would suggest.