Enclosure, Saucerstown, Co. Dublin
Co. Dublin |
Enclosures
At Saucerstown in County Dublin, there is something buried in the landscape that you cannot see by standing on it.
The ground gives nothing away: no earthwork, no ridge, no dip, no scatter of stone. The only evidence that anything exists here at all comes from the air, where a large, irregular curvilinear enclosure reveals itself as a crop mark, the kind of ghostly outline that appears in dry summers when buried features cause the vegetation above them to grow at a slightly different rate from their surroundings. It is, in a sense, a site that only exists in photographs.
Crop marks of this kind have been central to Irish archaeological survey since aerial reconnaissance became systematic in the latter decades of the twentieth century. The enclosure at Saucerstown was recorded in the Sites and Monuments Record file and brought to attention through personal communication from T. Condit, a researcher associated with aerial survey work in Ireland. The form, a curvilinear and irregular outline, is broadly consistent with the kind of enclosed settlements that appear across the Irish countryside from the prehistoric period onward, though without excavation it is impossible to assign a confident date. The site sits at a relatively elevated position on a north-facing slope, which is itself a detail worth noting: slightly raised ground was often chosen for enclosures because it offered drainage, visibility, and a degree of natural defence. The record was compiled by David O'Connor and updated by Christine Baker, with the entry uploaded in January 2015.
Because there are no visible remains at ground level, a visit to the immediate area offers little in the way of tangible archaeology. The site is most meaningfully encountered through aerial photographs held in the SMR, Ireland's national Sites and Monuments Record, rather than in person. If you are in the area and curious, the north-facing slope gives a reasonable sense of the topographical logic that may have attracted settlement here, and in a dry summer it is worth knowing that crop marks in general are best seen from elevation and in photographs taken at low sun angles, when shadows and colour contrasts are sharpest. The enclosure itself will remain invisible underfoot, present only as a pattern in the fields above it.
