Enclosure, Tully Beg, Co. Mayo
Co. Mayo |
Enclosures
In the townland of Tully Beg, in County Mayo, an enclosure sits in the landscape largely unannounced.
Enclosures of this kind are among the most common yet least understood features of the Irish countryside, typically consisting of a roughly circular or oval boundary of earthen bank and ditch that once defined a farmstead, a ritual space, or a place of habitation. They turn up in pasture fields, on hillsides, and along bog margins, easy to overlook and easier still to misread as a natural rise in the ground.
Beyond its classification and location, the specific history of this particular enclosure at Tully Beg remains sparse in the available record. Mayo itself is dense with such features, many of them dating to the early medieval period, roughly 500 to 1100 AD, when enclosed farmsteads known as raths or ringforts were a defining element of rural settlement across Ireland. Whether the Tully Beg example belongs to that tradition, or represents something older or more functionally specific, is not yet clear from what has been formally documented about it.
