Enclosure, Woodlands, Co. Kildare
Co. Kildare |
Enclosures
Somewhere in the fields around Woodlands in Co. Kildare, a circular enclosure roughly thirty metres across lies completely invisible to anyone walking the ground. No earthwork survives, no ridge or hollow betrays its presence, and there is nothing to catch the eye. The only evidence that it exists at all came from the air, in the form of a cropmark, the kind of ghostly signature that buried archaeology leaves on the surface during dry summers when shallow-rooted crops above a ditch or disturbed soil grow differently from those around them, producing a faint discolouration visible only from altitude.
The enclosure was identified in aerial photograph CUCAP BOC 80, which shows the cropmark of a circular area enclosed by a fosse, a ditch that would once have defined the boundary of the site. Enclosures of this general form are among the most common archaeological features in the Irish landscape, and they span a wide range of periods and functions, from prehistoric settlements to early medieval ringforts, the latter being the most numerous surviving monument type in Ireland. Without excavation it is impossible to say which period this one belongs to, or what activity it sheltered. The fosse that produced the cropmark has long since silted and compressed into the subsoil, leaving the surrounding tillage or pasture looking uniform from the ground and offering no clue that a boundary once ran there at all.
There is nothing for a visitor to see on the surface, and no physical feature to locate. The site exists, for now, only as a mark on a photograph and a set of map coordinates, waiting for a dry season or a new survey to confirm what the cropmark quietly suggested.