Field system, Fosterstown South, Co. Dublin
Co. Dublin |
Ritual/Ceremonial
What looks, from ground level, like an ordinary stretch of County Dublin farmland carries a more layered story beneath its surface.
A field system at Fosterstown South is associated with a circular enclosure that only became apparent when viewed from the air, its outline betraying itself as a crop mark, a faint discolouration in growing vegetation caused by buried features affecting soil moisture and depth. A second enclosure lies further to the south, and together they suggest a landscape that was once deliberately organised and occupied, its boundaries long since ploughed over or otherwise erased from view.
The site came under closer scrutiny as part of the proposed Metro North development, which prompted both geophysical survey and test excavation in the late 2000s. Geophysical survey uses instruments to detect subsurface anomalies without breaking ground, while the subsequent test excavation, recorded under reference 09E0466, allowed archaeologists to investigate directly. Work carried out by Hession in 2009 confirmed the presence of ditches and pits consistent with a ringfort, a type of enclosed farmstead common across early medieval Ireland, typically consisting of a circular bank and ditch surrounding a domestic settlement. The aerial evidence had pointed toward something worth investigating, and the excavation bore that out, adding Fosterstown South to the growing picture of early activity in north County Dublin.
The site is not one with a visible monument to seek out; there is no surviving earthwork to walk around or examine. Its interest lies in what ground-level inspection cannot show you, and in the way that infrastructure planning, often viewed as a threat to archaeology, in this case generated the survey work that brought the site to light. Those curious about the broader context can consult the Sites and Monuments Record, where the enclosures are listed under references DU011-116 and DU011-118. The landscape around Fosterstown South, unremarkable on the surface, rewards the kind of attention that asks what earlier arrangements of field and enclosure once gave it shape.
