Field system, Ringaheen, Co. Wexford
Co. Wexford |
Ritual/Ceremonial
Beneath a low ridge in County Wexford, an entire landscape of ancient fields, roads, and enclosures lies largely invisible to anyone walking above it.
The only way to see it clearly is from the air, where the faint discolouration of crops growing over buried ditches and banks reveals a coherent pattern of activity stretching across roughly twenty-five acres. Cropmarks of this kind appear when buried archaeological features affect how plants grow above them, with deeper soil over old ditches producing lusher, taller crops and compacted ancient surfaces doing the opposite. The result, visible only in the right season and from sufficient height, is a kind of accidental map.
The site at Ringaheen sits on a broad but gentle north-south ridge, and the aerial photographs that revealed it show not just field boundaries but what appears to be an associated road system, suggesting a degree of planning and permanence rather than casual use. Within and around the field system are seven ring-ditches, which are typically the ploughed-down remains of prehistoric burial mounds, their circular ditches all that survives after centuries of farming. There is also a rectangular enclosure and a circular one, both of which may represent settlement or ceremonial activity from any number of periods. The clustering of so many different features within a single organised landscape hints at a place that was farmed, inhabited, and buried in over a long span of time, though the aerial photographs alone cannot pin down exactly when.