Fulacht fia, Ballycurrany, Co. Cork

Co. Cork |

Settlement Sites

Fulacht fia, Ballycurrany, Co. Cork

In the boggy margins of a stream in Ballycurrany, Co. Cork, there is a mound of burnt stone that most walkers would step around without a second thought.

It looks like nothing more than a slight rise in waterlogged ground, heavily overgrown and easy to dismiss. In fact, it is the remnant of a fulacht fia, a type of prehistoric cooking site found in considerable numbers across Ireland, particularly in low-lying, wet ground near water sources. The typical arrangement involved a trough, often timber-lined or stone-lined, filled with water and heated by dropping fire-cracked stones into it. Those stones, fractured and spent after repeated heating and quenching, were piled to one side, and it is exactly that accumulated debris which forms the horseshoe-shaped or oval mounds that survive today.

Fulachtaí fia are generally dated to the Bronze Age, roughly 1500 to 500 BC, though some examples have produced earlier or later dates. The burnt mound at Ballycurrany follows the pattern well: boggy ground, proximity to a stream, and a heap of heat-shattered material that has been quietly accumulating moss and scrub for the better part of three millennia. The precise function of these sites has been debated by archaeologists for decades. Communal cooking is the most widely accepted explanation, but brewing, textile processing, and bathing have all been proposed, and the evidence at different sites points in different directions. What is consistent is the method: fire, stone, and water, repeated until the stone could take no more.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Fulacht fia, Ballycurrany, Co. Cork. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement