Fulacht fia, Corbally, Co. Mayo

Co. Mayo |

Settlement Sites

Fulacht fia, Corbally, Co. Mayo

In a damp corner of a County Mayo pasture, beside what is now little more than a field drain, a low grass-covered mound holds several thousand years of accumulated heat, ash, and cracked stone.

To a casual eye it reads as a slight rise in the ground, easy to step over and easier still to ignore. But the dark, charcoal-rich soil beneath the sod, and the dense scatter of fire-shattered rock it contains, are the calling cards of a fulacht fia, one of the most common yet persistently mysterious monument types in the Irish archaeological record.

A fulacht fia is broadly understood to have functioned as a prehistoric cooking site, though scholars continue to debate the full range of activities carried out at such places. The typical arrangement involved a trough filled with water, stones heated in a fire nearby, and those stones then plunged into the trough to bring the water to a boil. The cracked, heat-fractured stones were discarded after use, and over time their accumulation formed the horseshoe-shaped or oval mounds that survive across Ireland in their thousands, almost always close to a water source. The Corbally example fits this pattern closely: roughly oval in plan, measuring twelve metres on its northeast-to-southwest axis and just under sixteen metres on its northwest-to-southeast axis, and rising to a modest height of around 0.8 metres. It sits directly adjacent to an old watercourse, now serving as a field drain, in ground that remains rough and wet. A modern field drain, about 1.3 metres wide and now partly infilled, bisects the mound along a northeast-to-southwest line, cutting through what was once an unbroken deposit. A shallow surface depression, roughly 0.8 metres wide, also crosses the top of the mound on an east-to-west axis along its southern half, hinting at further disturbance or perhaps an older feature. A second, smaller mound lies just 4.5 metres to the south, suggesting this was not an isolated episode of activity but part of a localised cluster of use.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Fulacht fia, Corbally, Co. Mayo. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement