Fulacht fia, Curragh More, Co. Galway

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Settlement Sites

Fulacht fia, Curragh More, Co. Galway

At the northern edge of what was once the course of the Dooyertha River in County Galway, a roughly circular patch of dark soil and burnt stones sits quietly in the landscape at Curragh More.

About four metres across, it is modest in scale, easily overlooked, and likely prehistoric in origin. What marks it out is what it probably once was: a fulacht fia, a type of ancient cooking site found widely across Ireland and Britain, typically consisting of a trough filled with water that was heated by dropping fire-cracked stones into it. The burnt and shattered stones would then be discarded into a low mound nearby, which is precisely the kind of feature that characterises these sites.

When Cody documented it in 1989, the site gave the impression that a mound or small rise had only recently been removed, suggesting that whatever earthwork had once marked the spot had been disturbed or levelled, leaving only the telltale spread of scorched material behind. That scatter of blackened soil and fractured stone is often all that survives of these sites, which date most commonly to the Bronze Age, roughly 2000 to 500 BC. Their association with watercourses is well established, and the position here beside the old river channel fits the pattern closely. The Dooyertha River has since shifted or been modified, but its former course has preserved the context in which this small, ambiguous feature can still be read.

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Pete F
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