Fulacht fia, Kilcooly, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
In a boggy field in Kilcooly, Co. Kerry, a low horseshoe-shaped mound sits quietly beside a small stream, its surface still scattered with burnt and fire-shattered stones.
To a passing eye it might read as little more than a slight rise in the ground, but the stones give it away. This is a fulacht fia, a type of prehistoric cooking site found in great numbers across Ireland, typically dating to the Bronze Age. The basic principle involved heating stones in a fire, dropping them into a water-filled trough to bring it to a boil, and using that heat to cook meat. Over time, the cracked and discarded stones accumulated into the distinctive mound that survives today.
This particular example measures roughly ten metres northeast to southwest and around twenty-one metres northwest to southeast, rising to about a metre in height. The incurved, open face of the horseshoe points northwest, as is common with the form. The site lies just west of a small stream, which would have provided the water supply essential to the whole operation. Immediately to the northwest is a field known locally as church field, a name that hints at a long and layered use of this small patch of north Kerry land, though the fulacht itself belongs to a far earlier phase of that story. The site was documented as part of the North Kerry Archaeological Survey, published in 1995.