Fulacht fia, Kilmichael Hill, Co. Wexford

Co. Wexford |

Settlement Sites

Fulacht fia, Kilmichael Hill, Co. Wexford

In a quiet stream valley in County Wexford, a low grass-covered mound of stones sits just twenty metres from the water's edge, easy to walk past and almost impossible to date by eye alone.

It is a fulacht fia, a type of prehistoric cooking site found in the hundreds across Ireland, typically consisting of a burnt-stone mound and an adjacent trough or hollow where water was heated by dropping fire-cracked stones directly into it. The process was simple and effective: stones were heated in a fire, transferred to a water-filled pit, and used to bring the water to a boil. Over time, the spent, shattered stones were raked aside and accumulated into the characteristic horseshoe or oval mound that survives today.

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