House - prehistoric, Killoran, Co. Tipperary

Co. Tipperary |

Settlement Sites

House – prehistoric, Killoran, Co. Tipperary

Beneath the surface of Derryville Bog in County Tipperary, a low ridge of ground concealed something that only came to light because a machine was removing topsoil.

During monitoring of that work, archaeologists identified not one but a cluster of Bronze Age round houses, standing side by side on a slight rise in the bog, preserved by the very conditions that had made the land marginal and difficult for centuries since.

Excavation revealed three round houses, labelled A, B and C, which appear to have been contemporary with one another, occupied at roughly the same time and arranged close together. House A was the largest, roughly nine metres in diameter, its circular wall defined by a slot cut into the ground, with occasional stake-holes suggesting the walls were built from wattle, a technique involving woven branches packed or plastered with clay. Six post-holes arranged in a ring inside the wall-slot indicate internal roof supports. House B, immediately to the north and slightly smaller at around eight metres across, followed a similar arrangement, with its own ring of stake-holes and a doorway, like House A, oriented to the south-east. House C was only partially recoverable, disturbed by a later field boundary and tree-line, though its south-east-facing doorway survived. Two further structures, D and E, complicated the picture: Structure E appeared to predate houses A and B and was partly cut through by their construction, while Structure D to the south remained ambiguous in both function and form. Among the finds were coarse pottery consistent with Bronze Age manufacture, a fragment of a saddle quern (a flat stone used for grinding grain), burnt daub, rubbing stones, hammerstones, a possible whetstone, and pieces of struck chert and flint. Together, they sketch the outline of a working domestic settlement, the kind of place where people ground grain, shaped tools, and built their lives close to one another on a patch of slightly drier ground surrounded by bog.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of House – prehistoric, Killoran, Co. Tipperary. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement