House - vernacular house, Stumphill, Co. Cork

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House

House – vernacular house, Stumphill, Co. Cork

Thatched houses in rural Ireland are not especially rare, but occupied ones that retain their original form are becoming increasingly so.

The vernacular house at Stumphill in County Cork is one such survivor, still roofed in thatch and still in use, which places it in a category that grows smaller with each passing decade.

The building presents a four-bay north-facing front, with the doorway positioned off-centre to the right rather than at the midpoint as might be expected. This asymmetry is a fairly common feature of Irish vernacular building, where internal room arrangements took priority over external symmetry. The hipped roof, meaning a roof that slopes down on all four sides rather than ending in a vertical gable, is thatched, and a brick chimney rises off-centre to the right in a way that mirrors the placement of the door. Behind the main block the house extends to form an L-shape, with a lean-to structure attached at the left. This kind of organic rear extension, added as households grew or needs changed, is typical of rural domestic building across Munster.

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