Hut site, Baile An Bhúlaeraigh Thuaidh, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
On the western side of the Garfinny valley in north Kerry, a small cluster of drystone structures sits in the landscape in a state of quiet persistence.
What makes the group unusual is not any single building but the range of what survives together: two roughly-built sheep-pens, an animal shelter that still carries its corbelled roof intact, a circular corbelled foundation just over two metres across, and, set apart from the others by about thirty metres, an oval enclosure that contains the remnant of something older and more considered.
That final structure is the most telling. Corbelling is a building technique in which courses of stone are laid so that each projects slightly inward over the one below, gradually closing the roof without the need for any timber or mortar. On the Dingle Peninsula, the technique has deep roots, and this particular wall, standing 1.7 metres high and 1.25 metres wide, is substantial enough to suggest it once formed part of a proper circular hut roughly 3.25 metres in diameter. The oval enclosure now surrounding it appears to be a later addition, built around the earlier structure, which had by then probably already fallen partly into ruin. The full group was recorded by J. Cuppage in the 1986 archaeological survey of the Corca Dhuibhne region, a landmark study of the Dingle Peninsula that catalogued hundreds of sites across one of the most archaeologically dense landscapes in Ireland.
Taken together, the five structures read as a working landscape used across different periods, with animal husbandry the common thread. The surviving corbelled roof on one of the smaller shelters is a rare thing; most comparable structures collapsed long ago or were robbed for their stone. That this one remains, alongside the ghost of a much earlier hut embedded within a later enclosure wall, gives the site a layered quality that a casual glance would not immediately reveal.