Hut site, Baile Na Bhfionnúrach, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
On the uplands of County Kerry, among the cloud-level landscapes surveyed around Mount Brandon and the Paps, sits a small stone hut that most people will never notice.
It is not dramatic in scale or decorated with carvings. What makes it quietly compelling is precisely its plainness: a sub-rectangular structure, just five metres east to west and two and a half metres north to south internally, with walls that survive to a maximum of ninety centimetres high. Someone built this, sheltered in it, and left.
The site at Baile Na Bhfionnúrach was recorded as part of a wider upland archaeological study published in 2006 by F. Coyne, under the title 'Islands in the Clouds', produced by Kerry County Council in association with Aegis Archaeology. The survey focused on the high ground around Mount Brandon and the Paps, two areas of Kerry whose altitude and remoteness have preserved traces of human activity that lower, more intensively farmed landscapes long ago swallowed up. The hut itself is modest even by the standards of such sites: walls around fifty-five centimetres thick, and a single entrance, eighty centimetres wide, facing east. That eastward orientation is common in early vernacular and seasonal structures across Ireland, offering some shelter from prevailing westerly weather while allowing morning light into the interior. Whether this was a temporary shelter for a herdsman moving cattle to summer pasture, a structure associated with religious activity on the mountain, or something else entirely, the surviving record does not say.