Hut site, Ballynamaunagh, Co. Kerry

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Settlement Sites

Hut site, Ballynamaunagh, Co. Kerry

Tucked inside a larger enclosure in County Kerry, a low circular feature roughly seven and a half metres across preserves what may be the ghost of a domestic space that hasn't been inhabited for over a thousand years.

The slight raising of the ground, the stony bank that defines its edge, and a central depression with a stony base are the kind of details that pass unnoticed underfoot but, read carefully, suggest the remains of a hut, a small roofed structure that once sat within a working Irish farmstead.

The feature sits in the north-west quadrant of a rath, the term used for a roughly circular earthen enclosure, typically dating from the early medieval period in Ireland, between roughly the fifth and twelfth centuries, that served as a defended farmyard for a single family or household. Raths are among the most common archaeological monuments in the Irish landscape, but finding traces of internal structures within them is considerably less common. Here, the bank retains a modest height, around 0.4 metres on the interior face and slightly less on the exterior, enough to indicate that what survives is a genuine structural remnant rather than a natural rise in the ground. Immediately to the south-west lies a possible souterrain, an underground stone-lined passage or chamber frequently associated with raths, most likely used for storage or as a refuge. The proximity of the two features, the probable hut and the probable souterrain, hints at a small but coherent domestic arrangement within the wider enclosure.

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Pete F
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