Hut site, Cloichear, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
Tucked into a working farmyard in Clogher village on the Dingle Peninsula, a small circular stone hut has survived more or less intact, complete with a lintelled doorway, a wall-cupboard, and a window.
That combination of features, ordinary enough in any other building, is quietly remarkable here, because the structure is corbelled: built without mortar, with each course of stones laid so that it projects slightly inward over the one below, until the courses finally meet at the top. This technique, ancient and demanding, produces a beehive-shaped interior that sheds water and bears its own weight through geometry alone. The fact that this one is complete, and still holding its shape within a farmyard that has continued in ordinary agricultural use, makes it an unusual survival.
The Dingle Peninsula, and the Corca Dhuibhne area in particular, is known for its concentration of early stone structures, and corbelled huts of this type are associated broadly with early medieval monastic and pastoral activity in the west of Ireland. This particular example was documented by J. Cuppage in the 1986 Corca Dhuibhne archaeological survey of the peninsula, a landmark regional study. Local knowledge also records that a second corbelled hut was formerly present a short distance to the south within the same village, though that structure no longer appears to survive. The presence of two such buildings in close proximity would suggest this corner of Clogher once held more than passing significance, even if the precise story behind them has not been fully recovered.