Hut site, Crislaghmore, Co. Donegal

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Settlement Sites

Hut site, Crislaghmore, Co. Donegal

In the northern half of a cashel in County Donegal lies what might be the remnants of an ancient dwelling.

This modest rectangular outline, measuring just 2 by 4 metres, was first documented by archaeologist Brian Lacy in 1983 during his survey of the region. Whilst its small size and simple form might not catch the eye of casual observers, this possible hut foundation offers a glimpse into how people lived in this part of Ireland centuries ago.

The site sits within cashel DG038-025001, one of many stone enclosures that dot the Donegal landscape. These cashels, typically circular stone walls that once protected farmsteads and settlements, were common throughout Ireland during the early medieval period. The potential hut site at Crislaghmore represents the kind of modest dwelling that would have housed ordinary people; farmers, labourers, or perhaps those tending to livestock within the protective walls of the cashel.

Though time and weather have reduced the structure to little more than a faint outline on the ground, its very survival hints at the durability of these simple buildings. The dimensions suggest it could have been a single room dwelling or perhaps an outbuilding used for storage or shelter. Archaeological sites like this one, recorded by Jane O'Shaughnessy in December 2017, continue to help piece together the everyday lives of Ireland's past inhabitants, reminding us that history isn't just about grand castles and famous battles, but also about the humble homes where most people actually lived.

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