Hut site, Erneen, Co. Kerry

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Settlement Sites

Hut site, Erneen, Co. Kerry

At Erneen in south-west Kerry, a circle of tumbled drystone just two metres across sits partly swallowed by bog, its lower courses barely clearing the surface beneath a cover of grass and heather.

It is easy to walk past without registering what you are looking at, which is part of what makes it quietly compelling. Small circular hut sites of this kind, built from dry-laid stone without mortar, were once a familiar feature of the Irish upland and bogland landscape, used variously as shelters for those tending livestock on seasonal pasture, or as more permanent small dwellings in earlier periods. This one survives as a collapsed ring, its wall recorded at roughly sixty centimetres high and the same in thickness, holding its circular shape despite centuries of neglect and gradual encroachment by the bog.

The hut does not sit alone. It lies within a larger enclosure, and a second hut site of the same general type adjoins it immediately to the east, suggesting that whatever activity took place here involved more than a single structure. That pairing, set within a defined enclosure boundary, points to a small organised settlement or working complex rather than a lone opportunistic shelter. The bogland that now obscures the lower stonework has, in a sense, also preserved it, sealing the base of the walls against the kind of disturbance that has stripped similar sites elsewhere down to nothing.

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Pete F
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