Hut site, Glanrastel, Co. Kerry

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Settlement Sites

Hut site, Glanrastel, Co. Kerry

A circle of stones barely wide enough to lie down in, with its base stones poking just above the bog, is not the kind of thing that announces itself.

Yet this small circular hut at Glanrastel in south-west Kerry is precisely that understated, and all the more interesting for it. The structure measures just 2.5 metres in diameter, its drystone wall, the type built without mortar by carefully fitting stones together, surviving to a height of only 0.3 to 0.4 metres. A narrow entrance gap, 0.7 metres wide, faces the south-east. Thin bog cover and a grassing-over of the lower courses have done their best to absorb the whole thing back into the hillside.

What lifts this beyond a single forgotten ruin is its context. The hut sits within the western sector of a larger enclosure, and it is not alone. A second hut abuts it to the south-west, close enough that the two structures were likely used in relation to one another. Further out, two more hut sites and a separate enclosure are scattered within roughly 16 to 32 metres in various directions, suggesting that Glanrastel was once the setting for a small cluster of activity rather than an isolated shelter. Such groupings of hut sites within or beside enclosures are known from across Kerry and the wider south-west of Ireland, and while dating them without excavation is difficult, they are generally associated with early medieval or prehistoric pastoral use, the seasonal movement of people and livestock through upland areas. The thin bog that now half-buries the walls is itself a kind of archive, preserving the stones at the cost of making them almost invisible.

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Pete F
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