Hut site, Killelton, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
Close to the southern shore of Tralee Bay, in a stretch of rough, wet pastureland, there is a site that requires a certain patience to read.
What you are looking at, if you know where to look, is an oval univallate rath, a type of early medieval enclosure defined by a single earthen or stone bank, with the collapsed remains of at least two, possibly three, small huts sitting inside it. Most of what survives above ground is a heap of loose stones, the kind of scatter that could easily be walked past without a second glance.
The rath encloses a pair of conjoined huts, structures that were built adjoining one another and are now almost entirely reduced to rubble. A further spread of stones to the east of these may indicate the position of a third hut, though the evidence is inconclusive. Raths of this kind were the standard settlement form across early medieval Ireland, typically enclosing a farmstead and its associated buildings, and this example at Killelton fits that broader pattern, even if the details of its original occupants and period of use are no longer recoverable from what remains on the surface. The site sits roughly 115 metres from the bay shore, positioned in the kind of marginal, damp ground that often went unimproved for centuries and, in doing so, preserved traces that more intensively farmed land erased long ago.