Hut site, Noughaval, Co. Clare
Co. Clare |
Settlement Sites
A collapsed ring of stone sitting in a shallow depression in rough pasture is easy to walk past without registering what it is.
At Noughaval in County Clare, though, that low circular tumble of masonry is the remains of a hut site, and the details encoded in its rubble repay a second look. The structure is nearly circular, measuring 7.4 metres east to west and 7.2 metres north to south internally, with the remnants of a wall roughly two metres wide defining its perimeter. Larger stones protrude from the collapsed wall with their long axes pointing inward toward the centre, a characteristic arrangement that gives some sense of how the original construction was organised. The probable entrance, facing south-south-east, is just 0.3 metres wide, and the interior floor sits around 0.2 metres below the surrounding ground level, a slight but perceptible dip that survives despite centuries of weathering and agricultural use.
The site sits within a large multiperiod field system, meaning the landscape around it accumulated boundaries, enclosures, and divisions across several different eras rather than in a single planned episode. The hut itself was already visible enough to be recorded on the Ordnance Survey 25-inch plan of 1897 and again on the 6-inch edition of 1920, though it was catalogued under the relatively broad label of "Enclosure" when it appeared in the Record of Monuments and Places in 1996. A separate enclosure lies approximately 75 metres to the north, suggesting this was not an isolated structure but part of a wider pattern of activity in the area. Noughaval, a small townland in the Burren region, sits in a landscape where the ground has always been as much stone as soil, and where ancient field boundaries and dwelling sites have a habit of persisting simply because there was never much incentive to clear them away.