Hut site, Rossmackowen Commons, Co. Cork
Co. Cork |
Settlement Sites
On a south-east-facing slope in the rough hill pasture of Rossmackowen Commons, the ground holds the outline of a small circular structure that predates the bog surrounding it.
What makes this place quietly arresting is not its size but its context: the hut sits within a network of pre-bog field boundaries, meaning that the landscape it once occupied, farmed and divided, was later slowly consumed by peat growth, leaving these features stranded in cutaway bog like objects left behind after a flood.
The structure itself is modest but legible. Roughly seven metres across in each direction, it was built using two concentric rows of contiguous upright slabs, a construction method in which stones are set side by side in a continuous line rather than stacked, with a sod-covered infill of smaller stones and earth packed between them to form a thick, insulating wall. The surviving slabs reach no more than 0.35 metres in height and the wall is around 0.8 metres thick, so what remains is low to the ground, more impression than architecture. The northern and north-eastern arc of the circuit is the best-preserved section. Just four metres to the south sits a second hut site of similar character, suggesting this was not an isolated dwelling but part of a small cluster of occupation on this hillside, at some point before the bog began to form over the older agricultural landscape beneath.