Megalithic tomb - wedge tomb, Knockane, Co. Cork
Co. Cork |
Megalithic Tombs
On a level shoulder of a north-facing slope in the valley of a tributary of the Cummer River in mid Cork, a small wedge tomb lies in a state of quiet collapse, its stones partly buried beneath generations of field clearance material.
Wedge tombs are the most numerous megalithic tomb type in Ireland, built during the later Neolithic and into the Bronze Age, typically comprising a roofed stone gallery that narrows and lowers from one end to the other. This one at Knockane is modest even by those standards, its gallery estimated at around two and a half metres long and roughly a metre wide at its eastern end.
What can still be read from the surviving stones tells a fairly complete structural story. Two sidestones on the northern side, one on the south, and a backstone at the eastern end sit beneath a roofstone, while the southern edge of what is likely a second roofstone is just visible to the west. A stone exposed to the northwest may represent part of an outer wall, and three further outer-wall stones survive at the eastern end of the gallery. The tomb is aligned east to west, a common orientation for wedge tombs, and was recorded in detail by Seán Ó Nualláin in 1989. The western end, however, is obscured by rubble accumulated from the clearing of surrounding fields over the years, a reminder of how agricultural activity has shaped, and in some cases hidden, the prehistoric landscape.