Midden, Sraheens, Co. Sligo
Co. Sligo |
Settlement Sites
At Sraheens in County Sligo, there is a site on the archaeological record that, when visited, turns out to be ordinary farmland.
Level pasture, nothing more. No mound, no scatter of shells or bone, no depression in the ground. The monument, if it ever existed in a visible form, has left no trace that anyone has been able to find.
A midden is essentially a refuse heap, typically composed of discarded food remains such as shellfish shells, animal bones, and ash, accumulated over years or centuries of human occupation. They are among the more unassuming categories of archaeological site, but they can be extraordinarily informative, preserving organic material that would otherwise decay and offering a close record of diet, season, and settlement. This particular example at Sraheens was absent from the 1989 Survey of Monuments Record but was subsequently added to the Record of Monuments and Places in 1995. It was never marked on any edition of the Ordnance Survey six-inch map, which suggests it was not a well-established or clearly visible feature even at the time of the original surveys. When the site was physically inspected in 2003, no remains were visible at ground level whatsoever.
What remains is the record itself, a placeholder for something that may have been misidentified, long since ploughed out, or simply impossible to locate with any precision. It is a reminder that the archaeological map of Ireland includes not only ancient monuments but also absences, sites that exist as administrative entries without corresponding physical evidence, the documentary ghost of a thing that may or may not have ever been there.