Old Ross, Millquarter, Co. Wexford

Co. Wexford |

Urban Centers

Old Ross, Millquarter, Co. Wexford

In the fields of south County Wexford, a medieval manor town has effectively vanished.

Not ruined, not buried under a later settlement, but simply lost, its precise location uncertain even now. What survives are the outlines: a motte and bailey at one end, a church site at the other, and somewhere in between, the ghost of a community that once numbered perhaps sixty households.

Old Ross was among the most significant manors held by the descendants of Strongbow, the Anglo-Norman lord whose invasion of Ireland in 1169 reshaped the country's political geography for centuries. When the Leinster estate was partitioned in 1247, Old Ross passed to Maud, wife of Hugh Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, and subsequently moved through the hands of various English landowning families. Accounts from the 1280s and 1290s suggest a settlement of real substance, and a description drawn up in 1305 lists two old halls, a chapel, a kitchen, a grange, and gardens. A motte and bailey is a form of early Norman fortification, typically an earthen mound topped with a wooden tower beside an enclosed courtyard, and the one here anchors one edge of where the settlement is thought to have lain. A stone castle was also present from at least the sixteenth century. By the 1680s, the traveller Robert Leigh recorded what he found: an old castle out of repair and fifty cabins. The arc from a manor with two halls and formal gardens to a ruinous castle and scattered cabins is, in its way, the arc of post-medieval Ireland in miniature.

The site repays quiet attention precisely because so little announces itself. The likely extent of the medieval settlement can be traced roughly between the earthwork remains of the motte and the old church site, across ground that gives almost no indication of what once stood there.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Old Ross, Millquarter, Co. Wexford. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement