Ornamental Lake, Newpark, Co. Kildare

Co. Kildare |

Designed Landscapes

Ornamental Lake, Newpark, Co. Kildare

In a field in County Kildare, a vanished ornamental pond has left its ghost in the soil. The pond, which once formed part of the designed landscape surrounding Newpark House, no longer holds water, yet it has not entirely disappeared. Under the right conditions, the outline of its former shape becomes legible again, not to someone walking the ground, but to a camera looking down from above.

Ornamental ponds of this kind were a common feature of Irish country house demesnes from the eighteenth century onward, elements of a carefully composed landscape intended to complement the architecture of the house and signal the cultivated taste of its owners. This particular example appears on the revised edition of the Ordnance Survey six-inch map, which places it some 150 metres to the northwest of Newpark House. What makes it visible today is a cropmark, a phenomenon in which buried or disturbed ground features cause overlying vegetation to grow differently, producing variations in colour or height that become apparent from the air, especially during dry periods when the contrast is sharpest. A Digital Globe aerial photograph taken on 28 June 2018 captured a partial cropmark tracing the outline of the pond, and the same feature is discernible on Google Earth imagery from the same date. The observation was made by Anthony Murphy, who brought it to wider attention.

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