Ring-ditch, Beaconstown, Co. Kildare
Co. Kildare |
Ritual/Ceremonial
A field in Beaconstown, County Kildare, holds the faint outlines of what may be five ancient burial monuments, and the only way to see them is from the air. On the ground, there is nothing to notice. From above, the soil tells a different story, one written in the subtle colour differences of crop growth over buried features.
The monuments were identified through cropmarks, a phenomenon in which buried ditches or foundations influence the moisture and nutrients available to plants growing above them, causing slight variations in the height or colour of a crop that become visible from altitude. In this case, the cropmarks trace what are probably ring-barrows or ring-ditches, circular funerary enclosures typically associated with prehistoric burial practice. Five of them appear clustered together, each estimated at a maximum diameter of around fifteen metres, defined by the ghostly outlines of their surrounding ditches, known as fosses. A probable ringfort, a circular enclosed settlement of the early medieval period, sits adjacent to the group, suggesting the area attracted human activity across very different periods. The evidence comes from a single aerial photograph, designated CUCAP ASU 65.
Because these monuments survive only as cropmarks rather than as visible earthworks, there is little to observe from a visit to the site itself. The landscape at Beaconstown gives no hint of what lies beneath the surface, which is part of what makes the aerial record so striking. The grouping of five ring-ditches in close proximity is relatively unusual, and their clustering alongside a ringfort points to a layered history of occupation and use that the ground, for all its ordinariness, quietly preserves.
