Ring-ditch, Borrismore, Co. Kilkenny
Co. Kilkenny |
Ritual/Ceremonial
On the ground at Borrismore in County Kilkenny, there is nothing to see.
No earthwork, no raised bank, no visible trace of anything out of the ordinary in the tillage field. Yet on a single aerial photograph taken on 22 July 2000, a near-perfect circle roughly fifteen metres across materialised in the crop, betraying the outline of something buried far beneath the soil surface.
What the photograph captured is known as a cropmark, a phenomenon that occurs when buried features such as ditches or walls affect how plants grow above them. Filled-in ditches retain more moisture, producing lusher, taller growth that from the air reads as a darker stripe or curve against the surrounding crop. The circle at Borrismore is classified as a ring-ditch, a term that generally describes the remnant of a prehistoric funerary or ceremonial monument, most often the enclosing ditch of a round barrow or burial mound whose earthwork has long since been ploughed flat. The cropmark also shows a separate field boundary running roughly northeast to southwest, cutting through the southern portion of the circle, which suggests that later agricultural activity has bisected whatever was once there. A second, rectilinear enclosure lies roughly 320 metres to the southwest, hinting that this part of Kilkenny preserves a quiet scatter of ancient landscape features that only reveal themselves under the right atmospheric conditions, in the right season, and only to someone looking down from above.