Ring-ditch, Grangemore, Co. Kildare

Co. Kildare |

Ritual/Ceremonial

Ring-ditch, Grangemore, Co. Kildare

In a field in County Kildare, just north of a small pond, a circle roughly fifteen metres across lies buried beneath the grass, invisible to anyone walking past but clearly legible from the air. It shows up as a cropmark, the kind of faint discolouration that appears in dry summers when buried ditches retain more moisture than the surrounding soil, causing the vegetation above them to grow slightly differently. On a satellite image captured on 28 June 2018, the ring-ditch at Grangemore resolved itself into view with quiet precision.

Ring-ditches of this kind are among the more enigmatic features of the Irish archaeological landscape. They are typically the eroded remnants of Bronze Age burial mounds, the circular ditches that once surrounded a central mound or barrow, long since ploughed or weathered flat. What survives underground is the cut of the original ditch, which tends to hold different soil and moisture characteristics from the undisturbed ground around it, making cropmark detection in dry conditions particularly effective. The Grangemore example, with its diameter of around fifteen metres, sits comfortably within the range typical of such monuments, though without excavation it is impossible to say precisely what lies at its centre or to assign it a firm date.

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