Ringfort, Ballynakillew, Co. Galway

Co. Galway |

Ringforts

Ringfort, Ballynakillew, Co. Galway

There is a ringfort at Ballynakillew in County Galway that exists, for all practical purposes, only on paper.

The Ordnance Survey six-inch maps record a circular enclosure roughly thirty metres across sitting on a low hill in gently undulating rough pastureland, and that cartographic notation is more or less all that remains. No earthwork, no bank, no ditch; the ground itself has been smoothed by centuries of farming into something that gives nothing away.

Ringforts were the most common form of rural settlement in early medieval Ireland, typically consisting of a raised circular area enclosed by one or more earthen banks, and sometimes a ditch, within which a family would have lived and kept livestock. Thousands survive across the country in varying states of preservation. The one at Ballynakillew is a reminder that thousands more do not. What was once recorded as a circular enclosure of modest but characteristic dimensions has left no visible surface trace, meaning that whatever once stood here, whether a farmstead from the early centuries of the first millennium or something later, has been entirely absorbed back into the landscape.

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Pete F
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