Ringfort (Cashel), Lavallyconor, Co. Galway
Co. Galway |
Ringforts
In a rolling field in County Galway, a low grassy ring sits in the ground with just enough presence to make you pause.
It does not announce itself. The encircling wall has long since sunk under turf and time, and what remains is essentially a softened outline, a circular swell of earth and stone that most walkers would pass without a second glance. That quiet anonymity is, in its own way, the point.
The site is a cashel, a type of ringfort built from dry-stone walling rather than earthen banks. Ringforts, of which thousands survive across Ireland, were typically farmstead enclosures of the early medieval period, roughly the fifth to twelfth centuries, used to protect a household and its livestock. This particular example, recorded by McCaffrey in 1952, sits on a south-west-facing slope in undulating pastureland near Lavallyconor. Its diameter measures 22.4 metres, modest by any standard, and the defining wall has been reduced over centuries to a grassed-over stony ridge. It is classified as poorly preserved, which is the polite archaeological way of saying that time, agriculture, and probably a fair amount of stone-robbing have done their work.